Tuesday, June 23, 2015

Simply log what VM is running and where.

We have an issue where randomly a node in our Hyper-V cluster will fail.  We know it is related to an iSCSI event, but we cannot reproduce the error.  Since we don't know what is running when it happens, I thought we could simply log what VMs are running, and on what hosts.
I looked around the internets (or BinGled so to speak) and didn't see anyone who was simply listing the Hyper-V virtual machines running on a host. (Some folks were doing it for Citrix for VMware, but not Hyper-V.)
So I wrote a simple script that will display it on the screen, along with writing it to a file (as we plan on running this script every 24 hours or so, waiting for a crash).



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<#.Synopsis 
    List all VMs running in the cluster, along with what host it is running on and writes them to a location of your choosing.

.Description 
     List all VMs running in the cluster, along with what host it is running on and writes them to a location of your choosing.

.Parameter  filetowrite
            Path and file name to write the output to.
    

.Parameter clustergroupname
            Cluster name itself, Fully qualified recommended
         

.Example 
    .\List-Vms -filetowrite c:\temp\vmlist.txt -clustergroupname YOURCLUSTERNAMEHERE-FQDN

.Notes 
  Author: Bryan Loveless bryan.loveless@gmail.com
  Requires -Version 4.0 
   
 Version: 1.0
 Updated: 22.June.2015
   LEGAL: PUBLIC DOMAIN.  SCRIPT PROVIDED "AS IS" WITH NO WARRANTIES OR GUARANTEES OF 
          ANY KIND, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR
          A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  ALL RISKS OF DAMAGE REMAINS WITH THE USER, EVEN IF
          THE AUTHOR, SUPPLIER OR DISTRIBUTOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
          ANY SUCH DAMAGE.  IF YOUR STATE DOES NOT PERMIT THE COMPLETE LIMITATION OF
          LIABILITY, THEN DELETE THIS FILE SINCE YOU ARE NOW PROHIBITED TO HAVE IT.

#>

Function List-VMs
{
[CmdletBinding()]
    Param (
        [Parameter(
            Position=1,
            ValueFromPipeline=$true,
            ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
            #ValidateNotNullOrEmpty(),
            Mandatory=$true,
            HelpMessage="Filepath and name?"
            )
         ]
           [string]$filetowrite = ("c:\temp\VMlist.txt"),
       

        [Parameter(
            Position=2,
            ValueFromPipeline=$true,
            ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
            #ValidateNotNullOrEmpty(),
            Mandatory=$true,
            HelpMessage="What is the name of the cluster?"
            )
         ]
            [string]$clustergroupname = ("YOURCLUSERNAMEHERE-FQDN")
     )  


    get-date | out-file $filetowrite -Append
    $OutArray = @()

    $clusterNodes = Get-ClusterNode -cluster $clustergroupname;
        ForEach($item in $clusterNodes)
            {
            write-host "RUNNING ON " ($item.name).ToString() ":" -foregroundcolor GREEN
            $item | out-file $filetowrite -Append
       
            $vms = Get-VM -ComputerName $item.Name
                ForEach($vm in $vms)
                {
                    write-host $vm.Name $vm.State "CPU used:" $vm.cpuusage "%" "Uptime:" $vm.uptime $vm.Status
                    $vm | Format-table name, state, cpuusage, memoryassigned, uptime, status | out-file $filetowrite -Append
                 }
                
            } 

}



#now to run it
List-VMs -filetowrite c:\temp\vmlist.txt -clustergroupname YOURCLUSTERNAMEHERE-FQDN

# FIN